Sunday, December 1, 2019
Plutarch free essay sample
Second, he made the penalty death to usurp any magistracy without the peoples consent; Thirdly, he encouraged the labors of the poor citizens to aid in their relief by taxing them less. These laws were welcomed by the people of Rome and did bring the liberty pursued by Poplicola. Plutarch ends his commentary on Poplicola by stating that he, so far as human life may be, had been full of all that is good and honorable. 6 Poplicola was the opposite of most Roman leaders, according to Plutarch, but not as great as Brutus, according to the people of Rome. Solon was a wise and honorable man who used his poetry to inform the people of Athens of political and moral matters. In the case of the war with the Megarians from Salamis, Plutarch praises Solon for his use of prose to change the mind of the Athenians and to go on and lead them to victory against the Megarians. We will write a custom essay sample on Plutarch or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page This victory leads to Solon taking part in many more battles and being able to introduce new laws to better the lives of the Athenians. These laws were the beginning of the path towards democracy. The first step that Solon takes is his repeal of Dracos laws, with the exception of the law concerning homicide. Next, Solon, separated the citizens into ranks, the first being the Pentacosiomedimni, second the Hippada Teluntes, third the Zeugitae, and everyone else Thetes. The first three ranks had prominence within society but Solon gave the Thetes the right to be Jurors in the assembly. This right urned out to be a greater source of power than had be originally thought, this gave the people the right to make Judgments on all, creating equality. Plutarch reveals the unjustness of Athenian society before Solons laws by showing how strong an effect those that are not injured try and punish the unjust as much as those that are. 7 Solon sought equality for the citizens of Athens. After Solon created these laws he left the Athenians so they could become accustomed to the new laws without harassing him everyday. During his leave he went and saw Croesus, the richest king of the know world. Plutarch uses Solons visitation with Croesus to highlight the wisdom of Solon; Solon being an exceptional Greek leader and man who should be imitated.
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